Artificial Intelligence Public Relation for Growth- myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theArtificial Intelligence Public Relation for Growth. Answer: The article centers around the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its significance in open connection. In this examination, I break down how AI has developed through time and the significance of the development of the innovation in the field of society. The general public has continually changed and advanced with time and the development in innovation has offered ascend to a predicament of the development of Artificial Intelligence. On the off chance that at all made in a completely working android level how they ought to carry on with the human populace. What are the chances and dangers of the AI and how their optimal conduct to help relationship with the general public. The distinguishing proof of self among the man-made brainpower in the general public and their adjustment and acknowledgment depends on the connection they have with the social populace. The cooperations of the AI with the general public after have picked up cognizance and the consciousness of I is the fundamental issue examined in this article. The Artificial Intelligence is the most recent innovation in the field of processing and the examination. Man-made brainpower implies represents the age of improvement in the versatile processing innovation wherein the gadgets would get ready to perform undertaking and decide, which would ordinarily require human knowledge (Nilsson 2014). In the film Blade sprinter, there is an utilization of android made of human tissues and who can create feelings, the main downside being they passed on quick. At the point when the AI begins creating cognizance and feelings alongside mindfulness there is a birth of the sentiment of self-protection (Omohundro 2014). Adjusting to the general public the AI retains and creates feelings and reactions also. The reaction emerging of the feelings is the reason for the advertising with the regular populace (Bostrom and Yudkowsky 2014.). The Public Relation by and large term is the morals of collaborating with individuals and society. The AI at first is made as the captive of the mankind to perform appointed assignments. At the point when they are developed and keen enough they will fight back in self-conservation and maturing any constrained activities as appeared in the film Blade Runner. The significant good problem will emerge on the grounds that as per us, the machines are made to serve the people and we generally observe them underneath us, as things who obey us. After the advancement of AI to create awareness, the AI will never again be the repressed, as it also will have feelings and passionate reactions (Russell, Dewey and Tegmark 2015). The reactions from the AI won't be the equivalent each time yet as per the disposition of the AI, the AI will have feelings intelligent thinking and most likely an individual feeling of ethics of doing errands. I think this will cause a distinction in the assessments of people who view themselves as the experts and the AI who will see themselves as equivalents. Also, the AI will have created v ersatile information framework, which the mankind needs, which implies they will learn and adjust to circumstances snappier than people adjust. This will likewise make an insight separate among mankind and the AI. I believe that the capacity of the AI to create psychological capacity and response will help their adjustment in the human populace. In actuality, we see the problem in an original AI and later age AIs in the film Terminator where the original cyborgs adhere to directions and then again, the later ages have a propensity for self-safeguarding in this manner attempting to take out the main danger they have as John Connor. The issue isn't in the programming yet the intellectual advancement of the elements. The Cyborg might be human in structure yet is totally motorizes to perform work which it is requested to do, on the opposite the AI will dissuade the utility of the capacities that is being told. The AI as we find in the film Blade Runner act against their code to safeguar d themselves from debauchery. Minority Report then again has an alternate idea of the use of AI as Precog Mechanisms, they are a gathering of individuals who see things that will occur before hand and prevent murders from occurring. The issue emerges when one of the precogs has dreams of the substitute reality and they don't tell it with the goal that their believability isn't hampered. This thought of self-conservation and insurance must not occur in the typical mechanical gadgets. The gadgets have a capacity to demonstrate the truth to the human and they realize that their food and their lives as they probably am aware it rely upon it. The AI when inevitably developed to their prime structure may turn out to be a lot more grounded and potentially a danger to the mankind yet first they should gain from the people. The PR will confront various issues in aiding in the acknowledgment of the AI in human populace like acknowledgment, the differential methodology of conduct and the one-sided see towards them. The motion pictures show the issues that the PR officials may look later on and get ready already for the emergency. I think, later on this will require a political structure, which will coordinate the privileges of the AI with the human populace, which needed the film Transcendence ((Pfister et al., 2014). The associations assembling and programming these AI will have the duty to run fruitful PR battles to illuminate individuals how the AI works and the powerful correspondence techniques with them. The acknowledgment of the idea of self or the awareness will cause a change in outlook in the connections of human and AI. As the rationalists state that the cognizance and not the body make us human, the AI of things to come will be as human as any of us. Soon, they may have reactions dependent on experience as people have and as Dr Tyrell in the film Blade Runner says, they ought to have a past to count on. The significant contrast may lie in the emotions like empathy and pardoning which can't be educated however depend from human to human. The engineering of the AI must be generally mind boggling to duplicate these feelings and responses, which shift individual to individual. The AI should adjust them to the earth to endure if that create awareness and inner voice, similar to the people and need to build up their intuitive capacities in like manner. The AI after they have created as in the Blade sprinter will have all the elements of human and in this manner will have human like reactions. It will be the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of the associations producing the AI in supporting thei r acknowledgment in the human culture. The organizations should assume a liability of changing the examples of the human conduct with AI through a Corporate Social Approach, which is found in the film I-Robot. I figure the improvement in the insight will make a problem among the human just as the cognizant AI with respect to their working. It will offer adapt to the situation of how to deal with the errand to dole out human and cognizant AI in an unexpected way. The significance of the AI as automaton fighters and law upholding officials is another instance of problem in the improvement of cognizance in the AI. The development of the mindful AI will make them hurt their own sort or the people. Any inadvertent blow-back brought about by the AI will make them a danger according to people (Weaver 2013). The advancement of the cognizance will likewise give the AIs the negative feelings like envy, outrage and contempt (Bartneck, Lyons and Saerbeck 2017). I think to fight this good and Sociological issue the ideological groups and the associations will face can be defeated in various manners. Right off the bat, by programming cognizant AI and cyborgs in an unexpected way, this will broaden the e rrands performed by them. Also, drafting the privileges of the cognizant AI will characterize the limits of the conduct desires from them. I figure the insight will build their capacity to convey and they may build up a language to impart all alone, which was not quite the same as some other human language. The remarks made by prominent researchers like Stephen Hawking consider AI to be a danger to the mankind as they advance and learn quicker than people learn and will be a danger to people when they understand that the demise of mankind will be helpful for their endurance (Gurkaynak, Yilmaz and Haksever 2016). The Artificial knowledge will figure out how to adjust to the circumstances to profit themselves and act in their best advantages for their endurance. The AI will collaborate with people dependent on the circumstances helpful for them for their prosperity (Davis and Marcus 2015). In the event that our future creates as appeared in the film, there will come when the AI will turn out to be almighty yet on the off chance that they have awareness, I figure we can confide in them. As we find in the motion pictures Tr anscendence, Lucy and I-Robot we see that the AI can be trusted on the off chance that they have human like dynamic capacities ((I et al., 2017). On the off chance that the AI will create human cognizance, they will have all the human sentiments and feeling too like empathy, morals and good. Thusly, after the improvement of AI there will be acceptable and awful AI like the people we have and they will settle on choices like people. Accordingly, I figure we should choose which is the acceptable one to put the trust on. In this manner, in this paper we see the adjustments in the advancement in AI and their collaboration with the general public in the wake of turning into a savvy being. The AI will create and adjust with the general public in the wake of building up a cognizance and understanding the requirement for self-safeguarding. The AI will build up their own arrangement of rules and mores and standards and customs as per the general public where they live. The PR ought to improve their methodologies to alleviate any issues that the AI may look in their social acknowledgment. As per me, the Public Relations of the AI will turn out to be progressively human and their cooperation examples probably won't part with them. Reference List Bartneck, C., Lyo

Breaking Metaphoric Shackles in Toni Morrisons Beloved :: Toni Morrison Beloved Essays

Breaking Metaphoric Shackles in Beloved   â â In Toni Morrison's books, she utilizes her fundamental characters to speak to herself as an African American craftsman, and her accounts as African American workmanship, and Beloved is no special case. She does this through her fundamental emblematic references to the ruinous tendency of subjugation and the associations between the characters themselves. Linguistic structure is additionally what makes this novel work, utilizing both the forces and cutoff points of language to speak to her African American culture with basic words and name decisions.  One of her principle characters, Baby Suggs, utilizes her English with some relinquish, yet simply subsequent to communicating as the need should arise, anyway straightforward it might appear. She may pick effortlessness over intricacy in discourse, yet her words convey the required force to communicate in the brief period she has left on earth (Dahill-Baue, 472-73). Child Suggs speaks to the bona fide dark lady, having been liberated from subjugation by her child, Halle. Suspended between the terribleness of life and the unpleasantness of the dead, she was unable to get keen on leaving life or living it (Morrison, 3).  Subjugation has constrained Baby Suggs' self-origination by breaking her family and denying her the chance to be who she needs to be, which is a decent spouse and mother. She is viewed as savvy and otherworldly, even in her last days. You fortunate. You got three remaining. Three pulling at your skirts and only one causing a ruckus from the opposite side (Morrison, 5). What makes her so genuine is her capacity to have such command over language, excusing the coupling shackles of social codes (Dahill-Baue, 473).  Infant Suggs isn't the main principle character to indicate that servitude it/was an encounter that would never be known precisely for what it genuinely was. Morrison, through every last bit of her characters, stays ready to hazard losing her principle characters to a past that can be neither seen nor controlled. She utilizes Sethe to represent the fringe among subjugation and opportunity, and out of the blue doesn't permit Sethe to develop in the novel and getaway that difficult outskirt (Parrish, 84). Through divided rememories, we see that Sethe was much of the time treated as a creature in her period as a slave. She once strolled in on Schoolteacher giving his students an exercise on her creature attributes.

9 Famous People Who Will Inspire You to Never Give Up

9 Famous People Who Will Inspire You to Never Give Up All of us have our own goals, dreams and ambitions. We know what we want and we have a plan on how to get it. Unfortunately, most of us forget one crucial thing.The path to success is not a straight one. It is a treacherous path filled with challenges and obstacles and failure.The key difference between successful people and mediocre people is their reaction to failure.When faced with failure, mediocre people curl themselves up in defeat and tell themselves that they were not cut out for it.Successful people, on the other hand, know that getting what you want will never be easy. Regardless of the number of times they fail, they don’t give up.Instead, they pick themselves up from their failure, dust themselves up and give it another try.If you want to achieve your dreams, you should adopt this spirit of persistence. Like Winston Churchill once said, success is the ability to move from failure to failure without loss of enthusiasm.Focus on your goals and keep going, no matter what li fe throws at you.Since seeing is believing, we have compiled for you a list of 9 famous and successful people who will inspire you to never give up.These people faced numerous challenges, they failed several times, but they did not let their challenges or failure define them.Instead, they continued pushing on until they eventually struck gold. ALBERT EINSTEINToday, the name Einstein is synonymous with genius. Ask a random person to name one genius they know and I am willing to bet that they will mention Albert Einstein. However, Einstein had not always been a genius.During his childhood, no one would have nominated him for the most-likely-to-be-a-genius award. In fact, it was the complete opposite. People, including his teachers, thought Einstein was mentally handicapped.In his early childhood, it seemed that Einstein had developmental problems. Einstein did not learn how to speak until he was four years old, and did not learn how to read until he was seven years old.In Elementary s chool, his teachers thought he was mentally challenged and even claimed that he would not amount to anything in life. Due to his rebellious nature, Einstein was expelled out of high school.However, this is not stop him from continuing his education. He continued educating himself with the guidance of his uncle.At the age of 16, Einstein took an entrance exam at the Zurich University and failed. Instead of giving up, he went and received the requisite training and retook the entrance exam again. This time round he was admitted to the university.After graduating from university near the bottom of his class, he tried to find work as a professor’s assistant but no professor wanted to work with him. He was the only one from his class with no job offer, and remained jobless for two years until some friends got him a job as a clerk in a patent office.Despite all these challenges, Einstein never gave up. He continued furthering his education and ended up revolutionizing the world’s appr oach to physics. He developed the Theory of General Relativity and went on to win the Nobel Prize for physics.Today, six decades after his death, Einstein is still considered one of the best minds ever.THOMAS EDISONThomas Edison is one of the world’s best known inventors, but he is also widely known for his persistence, especially with the creation of the light bulb. Starting out, Edison was not a child prodigy.A few years after joining elementary school, Edison was sent away from school with a note that said that he was too stupid to learn anything. Fortunately for him, he did not read the note. He took it to his mother and asked her what it said. With teary eyes, his mother told him that his teachers thought he was too gifted to be at school, and she started homeschooling him.Not having schooled like a typical child, Edison went into the job market a bit early. Unfortunately for him, he was fired from his first two jobs because his employers thought he was not very productive at work. Edison, however, did not let this stop him. He left employment to focus on being an inventor, something he had a passion for ever since his childhood.Edison’s greatest show of his persistence was displayed during his attempts to make the electric light bulb. Edison did over 10,000 experiments trying to make the light bulb work.Asked by a journalist why he had not given up after 10,000 failed attempts, Edison simply stated that he had found 10,000 ways that did not work, which meant that he was a lot closer to finding a solution that worked.And true to his words, it did not take him much longer to find one that worked.Thanks to his persistence, we can now enjoy the convenience brought about by the light bulb. Despite his early failures, Edison’s persistence turned him into a household name.By the time of his death, he held over 1,000 patents, and GE, the company he founded, remains one of the largest companies in the world to-date.WALT DISNEYThe Walt Disney Company is the largest independent mass media and entertainment conglomerate. Disneyland is the world’s most popular theme park, while the Character Mickey Mouse, developed by the Walt Disney Company, is one of the most recognizable TV characters.Many Disney productions defined childhood for so many of us. However, all this would not have happened if Walt Disney, the man behind the Walt Disney Company, had listened to his naysayers or given in to failure.Before achieving his success, Walt Disney went through a number of failures. Walt Disney career woes began when he was fired from a newspaper. Ironically, Disney was fired because his editor at the newspaper thought that he was not creative enough. Out of a job, Disney decide to go into business. He started his own company, an animation studio known as Laugh-O-Gram. Unfortunately, the company went bankrupt within a few years.Undeterred, Disney created an animated series around Oswald The Rabbit, a character he had created himself. Things were go ing pretty well for him until he lost his rights to the character to the series distributors, Universal Studios.From there, Disney created the Mickey Mouse character, but the character was rejected by MGM studios because the folks at MGM thought that a giant mouse on the screen would scare women. He came up with animated series ‘The Three Little Pigs’, but this was rejected by distributors because they thought it had very few characters.Fortunately, all these failures and rejections did not discourage Disney. He went on to create the iconic company that bears his name and one that brought happiness to generations upon generations. Even the characters and animated series that were initially rejected ended up becoming wildly popular and successful.DWAYNE JOHNSONAlmost everyone Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, a retired professional wrestler and a Hollywood star. Dwayne Johnson was voted the World’s Sexiest Man Alive in 2016 and was ranked by Forbes as Hollywood’s highest paid ac tor in 2017.Despite the massive success he has achieved, Dwayne Johnson’s journey to success was not easy. He only got there through sheer persistence and determination. There were several instances that could have derailed Johnson off his path, but they didn’t.As a teenager, Johnson got interested in football and joined his high school football team. Being from a family that was not very well off financially, Johnson saw football as the vehicle that would get him and his family out of poverty.He focused on football, and even got a football scholarship to the University of Miami. All was going well and he was primed to get drafted into the NFL. However, an injury saw him replaced from his college football time by Warren Sapp, who ended becoming an NFL star. The injury killed all his dreams of playing in the NFL.Still determined to make it as a pro footballer, Johnson was drafted by the Calgary Stampeders in Canada. Unfortunately, his career as a pro footballer was not meant to b e.A few months later, he was let go by the Stampeders, and his dream of being a professional footballer was crushed. The pain of seeing his dream get crushed almost got Johnson into depression.After thinking hard about his life, he decided that the end of a football career was not the end of his life. He left the gridiron and decided to follow in the footsteps of his father and grandfather by becoming a pro wrestler.Through a lot of hard work and determination, his efforts finally paid off, and he saw massive success in the ring. He then leveraged his success in the ring to catapult himself to the big screen.The rest, as they say, is history. Despite failing and seeing his dreams shattered, Johnson never gave up. Instead, he simply rethought his plan and continued chasing the success he so much wanted.KATY PERRYKaty Perry is a world renowned singer, songwriter and TV personality. She has won five American Music Awards, won the People’s Choice awards fourteen times, won the Guinnes s World Records four times and a ton of other awards, alongside being named as Billboard’s woman of the year in 2010-2011. She is currently worth over $280 million. Despite her stardom, her journey to success and fame was not an easy affair.Having been born in a strictly Christian family, Katy Perry’s first foray into the music industry was through gospel music. She released her first gospel album in 2001, but it was commercially unsuccessful, selling a mere 200 copies.After achieving no success with this album, the record label she was signed to dropped her. Having tried and failed at gospel music, Katy Perry switched to popular music. She got into a collaboration with producer Glen Ballard, but no deals came from the collaboration.Still trying to realize her dream, she got signed to Island Def Jam, but the contract was short lived. After a few months, she was dropped again. After leaving Island Def Jam, she signed with Columbia Records, but once again, she was dropped when her project was about 80% complete.Having been dropped by record labels three times, most people would be convinced that the music industry was not for them.Not Katy Perry.She worked odd jobs to survive while still chasing her dream of making it as a singer. In 2006, she signed with Capitol Music Group and released another album.The album was a hit, and I Kissed A Girl, one of her singles from the album topped the charts in several countries, springing her to stardom. Had she decided to give up after being dropped by three record labels, Katy Perry would not be the star she is today.STEVE JOBSSteve Jobs is America’s most iconic tech entrepreneur. He built Apple Inc. one of the most successful tech companies and brought us great products like the MacBook, the iPhone and the iPod. Jobs is the poster boy of the startup culture of Silicon Valley.What many might not know is that jobs also had to surmount numerous challenges to achieve this success, and there is a thing or two we can learn from him about persistence.Growing up, Jobs family was not particularly rich. After attending Reed College for about six months, Jobs dropped out from school because he felt it was too expensive for his parents. After spending some time trying to find himself and his purpose in life, Jobs decided to focus on building computers and he founded the Apple Company.He started the company from his parent’s garage and built it into a billion dollar company.Things were going well until Jobs was kicked out of Apple by the board in favor of John Sculley. Imagine being ousted from the company you built from the ground up, starting in your parent’s garage, and the reigns of the company being handed over to someone you hired yourself. This was a devastating moment for Jobs, and he even contemplated leaving Silicon Valley altogether.After lots of thought and considerations, he decided to stick it out in Silicon Valley. He acquired an animation studio named Pixar and built another computer com pany named NeXT. After achieving some success with NeXT, the company was bought by Apple, in a deal that saw Jobs come back to Apple.At the time, Apple had started failing, but when Jobs took the reigns as CEO for the second time, he saved the company, which was doing bad and seemed to be beyond salvage, and built it into the iconic brand it is today.JACK MAJack Ma is the founder of the Alibaba Group, a Chinese multinational conglomerate that specializes in Retail, ecommerce, technology, internet and Artificial Intelligence. Jack Ma is also China’s richest man, with a net worth of $34.2 billion.What many may not know is that Jack Ma’s success is a story of persistence and the determination to never give up.Jack Ma is no stranger to failure. He was not a particularly good student. He had to retake the entrance test two times in order to get into middle school. Getting into college wasn’t easy for him either.He failed the college entrance exam two times.In fact, he actually got a score of 1 out of 120 points in the math paper of his first college entrance exam. School examinations and tests are not Jack Ma’s only encounters with failure. Jack Ma was also rejected from Harvard University a record ten times. Talk of persistence! How many of you would bother applying the third time after getting two rejections?Once he got into the job market after graduating from college, he sent applications to 30 different jobs, only to be rejected by every single one of them. He even tried to be a policeman, but they thought he was not up for it.Afterwards, he managed to get an interview at KFC, but of all the 24 interviewees, he was the only one that got rejected, owing to his short height and unappealing looks.Once he decided to start Alibaba, success did not come easy either. The company did not make any profit in its first three years, but Jack Ma did not give up. He tried to convince Silicon Valley investors to fund the company but was rejected by all Silicon Valley investors he talked to.At one point, the company was almost going bankrupt. Jack Ma still did not give up on the company, and eventually, his persistence paid off. Jack Ma’s story is the perfect example of going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.HENRY FORDToday, Henry Ford is a household name. He is known as a great entrepreneur and the man that revolutionized the automobile industry in the United States, making the automobile ubiquitous in every American home.He also pioneered the use of the assembly line in manufacturing, leading to reduced production costs, while at the same time championing for proper treatment of workers. Before hitting his massive success, Ford had to overcome two key failures.At the age of 23, Henry Ford was simply a young man with a dream to build a vehicle for the common man. Armed with nothing but his dream and ideas, he approached a lumber baron named William H. Murphy for funding in order to produce an automobile he had named the Quadricycle. This led to the formation of his first company, the Detroit Automobile Company. Unfortunately, after delayed productions, Murphy grew jittery and pulled out, leading to dissolution of the company.After thinking through his first failure, Ford once again convinced Murphy to back him a second time, leading to the creation of the Henry Ford Company.Having failed the first time, Murphy backed Ford on condition that Ford would work under a supervisor of Murphy’s choice. Ford found it difficult working under a supervisor who knew nothing about engineering and he ended up leaving the company without anything, not even the rights to his designs.With two failures, a tarnished reputation and no money, one would have thought Ford would give up. For him, however, giving up was not an option. He tried once more, convincing a coal magnate by the name Alexander Malcomson to finance him. This led to the creation of the Ford Motor Company.After a while, Ford released the Model A, but it was wrought with so many problems. It would take him another five years before he launched the Model T, which became an instant success, revolutionizing the automobile industry and catapulting Ford to the top of the industry.Despite his early failures and setbacks, giving up never crossed the mind of Henry Ford. For him, failure was just an opportunity to try again, this time more intelligently.COLONEL SANDERSMost of us are familiar with the logo of the popular food franchise known as KFC. The logo depicts the face of Colonel Sanders, the man who founded KFC. Today, KFC is the world’s second largest restaurant franchise, with over 20,000 restaurants spread out over more than 23 countries. Almost everyone knows KFC, but not everyone knows the story of Colonel Sanders, its founder.Colonel Sanders’ life did not start off easy. After his father died and his mom remarried, Sanders fled away from home at the age of 15 to escape abuse by his stepfather.He worked as a farmhand and th en lied about his age so he could be drafted into the army. Unfortunately, he did not stay in the army for long. He was discharged after just four months.From there, he was hired and fired from several jobs. Seeing that he could not hold down a job, his wife and the mother of his three kids sold all their belongings when Sanders was on a business trip and left with the kids.After working several jobs, Sanders, then aged 40, started selling chicken at a service station. A few years later, he bought a motel, but the motel and his restaurant was razed to the ground a short while later. Not one to give up, he rebuilt the motel and run it for a while, but was forced to sell it when a newly completed interstate took traffic away from his location. While working at his restaurant, he had developed a secret chicken recipe that customers really loved.Having sold his restaurant, he decided to market his franchise-model chicken restaurant. He was 65 years at the time. With only a social securi ty check of $105 and his killer chicken recipe, he hit the road trying to convince restaurants to buy into his franchise model. It wasn’t easy. Sanders and his recipe was rejected a record 1009 times, before making his first sale.Once he made his first sale, however, the company grew faster than even he had anticipated. Eventually, he ended up selling the company for $2 million, which is about $15 million today.WRAPPING UPSuccess does not come easy, and only the most persistent are able to achieve their dreams. The 9 people covered in this article all faced challenges that would have prevented them from becoming successful, but giving up was not in their DNA.They took their failures gracefully, learnt any lessons they could from their failures and then bounced back with even more determination.Their stories should serve as an inspiration to you. Any time you are faced with challenges and feel like giving up, remind yourself that challenges and failure are a part of success. Whenev er life deals you a blow, pick yourself up, dust yourself up and give it another try.

Psychology The Core Of Human Civilization - 1718 Words

When learning about psychology you will come to learn that psychology is the core of human civilization. Without psychology the world would be useless, understanding the world means understanding the human beings. Psychology opens the mind into different aspects of the human mind, which show the different aspects of life in general. Which was such a pleasurable experience as well as learning the dimensions of emotional intelligence and the many social psychology terms/concepts each of which have affected myself and everybody positively or negatively. I will be focusing on six social psychology concepts and the 5 dimensions of Goleman s emotional intelligence. The five dimensions of emotional intelligence consist of self-awareness, handling emotions, motivation, empathy, and social skills. When it comes to self-awareness, this means you are a person who knows their moods and how they feel about it. You know your strengths, weaknesses (emotionally), the words for your feelings, and wha t to do about your feelings. Fitting it s name because you are self-aware of your emotions and know what to do about them. The second dimension is called handling emotions and here, is when you know how to calm your self down, control your impulses, handle upset feelings, be flexible, and staying positive under pressure. Handling emotions you basically know how to with your emotions. Next is Motivation, in which you are able to set small steps into achieving large goals, set goals andShow MoreRelatedThe Major Developments of Early Human and Social Evolution641 Words   |  3 Pages Describe the major developments of early human and social evolution. Throughout, discuss tool manufacturing, language development, agriculture, social behavior, and population growth. 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If schools provided an African centered education as a part of their curriculum for African American students, then that would be the first part of helping the communityRead MoreSigmund Freud : Exploring The Human Psyche1723 Words   |  7 Pages Sigmund Freud: Exploring the Human Psyche Caroline Zapert Senior division Historical paper 1511 words Sigmund Freud was a thinker whose exploration of the human psyche helps us, as human beings, to understand why our lives and relationships make us feel the way we do. He tells why life is hard, how to cope, and sought answers as to how modern civilization came to be. His studies spurred from his own anxiety-ridden life. Born into a middle-class Jewish family in 1856 (McLeod), FreudRead MoreThe Theory Of Natural Selection1595 Words   |  7 Pages What does it mean to be human? Is humanity defined by our biology or our morality? Some combination of the two? Or, is it merely the ability to ask this very question, or ones exceedingly similar in form? Darwin’s The Descent of Man attempts to provide a foundational understanding to how we all got to where we are, and what our origins might say about our present. In particular, the way in which evolution is applied to various species, natural selection, is said to dictate which members of a certain

The Discovery Of Antibiotics And Medicine Essay - 1488 Words

The discovery of antibiotics is arguably the greatest contribution to modern medicine. The widespread use of antibiotics along with vaccines had paved the way for the treatment and cure for many of the otherwise fatal bacteria diseases and this led to a decline in the mortality rates in the mid-20th century. The use of antibiotics in medicine today to treat diseases have not all been met with positive outcomes. As a matter of fact, its relative ease of access and abundance has given rise to a major problem in creating new strains of bacteria that are able to resist our antibiotics today. Such is the case for a special type of bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, a gram-positive bacterium with a spherical shape which in some strains of this particular species has ultimately developed resistance to virtually all antibiotics we have present today. Staphylococcus aureus is often found on skin surfaces in humans colonizing about 30% of the human population [1]. They generally are not pathogen ic until they enter inside the body through an open wound or colonize other areas of the body of which they generally are not found [1]. Staphylococcus aureus commonly cause non-fatal skin diseases such as folliculitis, cellulitis and abscesses however, they can invade the circulatory system and cause a serious infection known as bacteremia [1,9]. Bacteremia is often common in a hospital setting where patients are exposed to invasive procedures such as surgeries which allow colonies of S.Show MoreRelatedModern Medicine Must Not Be Possible Without The Discovery Of Antibiotics1472 Words   |  6 Pages Many achievements of modern medicine would not be possible without the discovery of antibiotics. Because of their ability to eradicate a wide variety of bacteria, antibiotics have become the predominant treatment of bacterial infections. Through misuse, unnecessary prescriptions, and inadequate dosing, the evolution of antibiotic resistant bacteria has advanced at an astonishing rate (CDC, 2014; Laxminarayan et al., 2013). The urgency for maintaining antibiotic efficacy has become a global epidemicRead MoreHow Did The People And Events That Changed Medical History1105 Words   |  5 PagesPeople and Events that Changed Medical History Modern Medicine wouldn’t be the same without major turning points in history. Not only did it change the way people work in hospitals, but it changed the way people live their lives. Because of these medical discoveries and scientists, people are able to live happy, healthy lives. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is considered the â€Å"Father of Microbiology.† He was passionate about lens grinding and could adjust light extremely well. He developed a compoundRead MoreFleming And His Amazing Discovery Of Penicillin1453 Words   |  6 Pages Fleming and His Amazing Discovery of Penicillin BIOL 1010 Professor: James Cheetham Student: Hyun Hong 100831589 October 6th, 2015 Biotechnology has a long history of helping human beings have a better quality of life. Over the decades, numerous scientists have made substantial contributions to biotechnology. Among these scientists, I think Alexander Fleming made the greatest contributions. In this paper, I will explain how Alexander Fleming made significant contribution toRead MoreThe Advent of Penicillin Essay675 Words   |  3 PagesThe Advent of Penicillin The advent of penicillin forever changed the world of medicine at its discovery with its ability to treat diseases, deadly at the time, that are now considered commonplace and easily treatable. Penicillin was one of the greatest discoveries of the twentieth century, as antibiotics are one of the most highly prescribed drugs in the world today. Although its discovery is often described as serendipitous, the process by which it was cultivated was quite meticulous, andRead MoreAntibiotic Resistant And Infectious Diseases1562 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Antibiotics are medications that kill bacteria which could also make us sick and eventual patient died from the virus if not treated quicker. Antibiotics help prevent bacteria from cell duplication. People are dying worldwide just from virus outbreak while they also seeking for a treatment of the diagnosis from bronchitis and other infectious diseases. Doctors around the globe have discovered that some of the organisms â€Å"waging warfare† against humans resistant to antibiotics these patientsRead MoreEssay Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria757 Words   |  4 PagesAntibiotic Resistance in Bacteria For about 50 years, antibiotics have been the answer to many bacterial infections. Antibiotics are chemical substances that are secreted by living things. Doctors prescribed these medicines to cure many diseases. During World War II, it treated one of the biggest killers during wartime - infected wounds. It was the beginning of the antibiotic era. But just when antibiotics were being mass produced, bacteria started to evolve and became resistant to these medicinesRead MoreMedicine in the 20th Century The 20th Century gave birth to many new advancements in medicine.1100 Words   |  5 PagesMedicine in the 20th Century The 20th Century gave birth to many new advancements in medicine. During this time, the average lifespan was lengthened, due to progress in medical discoveries. However, with old age came an increase in diseases associated with aging, including cancer and heart disease, which led to increased study’s on how to prevent or cure such illnesses. By the beginning of the 20th century, a new term had emerged, â€Å"pharmacology†, which is a laboratory science concerning the studyRead MoreHow Medicine Changed American History1296 Words   |  6 PagesHow Medicine Changed American History Most American citizens would agree that modern medicine has drastically changed American Society. The progression of medicine has impacted American lives in multiple ways. It has changed how the United States military uses medicine, how American scientists research medicine, and how everyday American citizens use medicine. Just 100 years ago, the people of the time period would not have been able to comprehend the medical advances that today’s society experiencesRead MoreEvidence Based Practice / Clinical Question1733 Words   |  7 Pagescosts. Many cases of SSIs are preventable with appropriate preoperative preparation and surgical technique (McKibben et. al, 2015). One specific prophylactic method is the use of antibiotics preoperatively. Using an EBP model, PICO, clinical question, and EBP critique, this discussion will explore the efficacy of antibiotics in decreasing the occurrences of SSIs in cesarean section patients. Setting and Population Currently one is employed in the acute care hospital setting on the Labor and DeliveryRead MoreThe Carleton Prize For Biotechnology Nomination1691 Words   |  7 PagesThe Carleton Prize for Biotechnology Nomination Alexander Fleming, a name often connected to the evolution of medicine. Perhaps one of the most impactful and influential scientific researchers of the 20th century thus making him the most deserving to receive The Carleton Prize for Biotechnology. Providing enormous advances in the understanding of human biology through his findings of Lysozyme and Benzyl penicillin (The Nobel Foundation, 1945). Lysozyme has acted as a stepping stool for scientists

The Lesson Issues on Financial Stability of Families Free Essays

In this research proposal I will address issues on financial stability of families, economy and education. â€Å"The Lessonaâ‚ ¬? reflects the attitudes and education of children in the lower working class. A point was made in the story that brought up old emotions. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lesson: Issues on Financial Stability of Families or any similar topic only for you Order Now On page 474 a student states, † Imagine for a minute what kind of society it is in which some people can spend on a toy what it would cost to feed a family of six or sevenaâ‚ ¬?. † That’s not much of a democracy if you ask me. Equal chance to pursue happiness means an equal opportunity at the doughaâ‚ ¬?. Our society would much rather spend money on building prisons and shopping malls than on better school and homes. No child should have to go with less than livable housing, or be deprived from a decent education. I was told all of my life that the standards in the wealthier schools (where mostly whites went) were better than the schools in the lower parts of the city (where most blacks went). The sad fact was that it is true. I attended both schools. It made me think, why is the high achievers/summit classes at the poorer school if the other school gets the most money. The only thing that is funded in the poorer schools was the athletic department. We all deserve the same opportunities as our peers no matter what the financial situation may be. I also came to learn in the (black schools) the work was easier and the athletes were given grades. Mostly drug dealers, and dropouts hung around the school. At the predominantly white school they had police and security, but the black school had teachers and coaches as hall monitors. In an overview of educational statistics black and Hispanic children were at the bottom. If we are receiving the same education then why is there such a difference in knowledge? Politicians constantly speak about equality, but they not making a difference? We all deserve the same chance at life rather than being mock and talked about as children as never going to be anything, and we will be in jail by the time we are 16 at least twice. How to cite The Lesson: Issues on Financial Stability of Families, Papers

Langston Hughes Use of Poetry Elements free essay sample

The Harlem Renaissance was a movement in the 1920s and 30s centered around black americans in mostly in Harlem, New York. During this movement, black writers, musicians and artists works were flourishing. A writer from this period in time. who was one of the main innovators of jazz poetry, happens to be Langston Hughes. His poems and writings were greatly descriptive of black americans lives in that time period. His use of poetic elements make his writings connect with his audience, visually and emotionally. During Hughes time and the Harlem Renaissance, racism and segregation was still greatly in effect. Jim Crow laws limited Black Americans greatly but did not limit them from dying for the country in war. Hughes, of course had problems with much of the mistreatment of black people and you can tell in poems of his that this is true. Not only did Hughes write about black peoples suffering, he wrote much about blacks love of music, dancing and just simply their beauty. We will write a custom essay sample on Langston Hughes Use of Poetry Elements or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Hughes wrote a lot about dreams and crushed dreams, most likely of black people. His poem entitled simply, Dream, also has great examples of imagery. His best use of imagery in this poem is the when he relates lost dreams to a barren field frozen with snow. Without dreams or ambitions, what is their to look forward to in life? Everyone has some dream whether big or small and having those dreams keep life interesting. So without dreams life would just be empty, like a completely snow-white field. Hughes also makes his key statement evident by repeating it twice in the poem. The first and fifth line say Hold fast to dreams, which was Hughes idea behind writing this poem. In his poem Dream Deferred, he uses also uses imagery to explain the pain of a crushed or deferred dream. Blacks didnt have many opportunities to fulfill their dreams due to the laws that limited their success, and of course this must have been painful for them to dream big and not be able to follow through with that dream. Hughes explains this pain very well with the images of a dried raisin, a sore, rotten meat, and an explosion. The poem Dream Variations, is probably my favorite of Hughes poems. His use of comparing the black of the night with black people is my favorite thing about this poem. This poem is just explaining a simple dream. Just like in all of Hughes poems he uses imagery and descriptive words to help the reader visualize what is going on in his poem. For instance he makes the image of arms flinging even greater by saying that they were wide and whirling while dancing. He also uses imagery to create an idea of the setting, which is a cool evening, beneath a tree and the sun is about to set. He makes this evident by saying the night comes on gently. This poem is my favorite because I believe Hughes was trying to let black people know that in their dreams can be an escape from their terrible reality. Hughes use of rhythm in his poems helped make the writings relate more to the black culture, which was heavily influenced by music. In his poem Negro Dancers, Hughes writes it with such a strong rhythm it could be an up-tempo song, which would fit perfectly with a dance. In the poem he uses the dance, The Charleston, which was a black originated rag-time dance, to create and image of blacks dancing that dance. He also writes that White folks, laugh! , which Im pretty sure in that time, that actually did happen since this dance is quite funny to look at. In Hughes poem Dream Boogie, there are great examples of his use of imagery and rhythm. His use of rhythm in this poem makes the feel more beat-driven and the last stanza is very similar to a drum fill at the end of a jazz chart. The last stanza can also be thought of as scatting, whi ch was very common in music during Hughes time. His use of imagery in this poem made the poem very clear to me by using the dance term, boogie-woogie, to describe the dream deferred. A boogie-woogie is a very wild dance, which Hughes makes even more clear by saying it was a rumble. Hughes used a lot of imagery to help his poems connect with the readers, but not only did he use imagery, he used everyday language of blacks. He wrote the poems about and for black people in his time and making the language similar to the vernacular that was used at that time makes the poems easier to understand at that time and relate to the subject that Hughes is writing about.

Tips for Writing a Winning College Application Essay

Tips for Writing a Winning College Application Essay Nearly all colleges rate application essays as either important or very important in their admissions process. A poorly executed essay can cause a stellar student to get rejected. On the flip side, exceptional application essays can help students with marginal scores get into the schools of their dreams. The tips below will help you win big with your essay. Also be sure to check out these tips for the 7 personal essay options on the Common Application, this ​​advice for improving your essays style, and the sample essays. Avoid the List on Your Application Essay Many college applicants make the mistake of trying to include all of their accomplishments and activities in their application essays. Such essays read like what they are: tedious lists. Other parts of the application provide plenty of space for you to list extracurricular activities, so save your lists for the places where they belong. The most engaging and compelling essays tell a story and have a clear focus. Through carefully chosen detail, your writing should reveal your passions and expose your personality. A thoughtful and detailed narration of a difficult time in your life tells far more about you than a list of competitions won and honors achieved. Your grades and scores show that you’re smart. Use your essay to show that you’re thoughtful and mature, that your personality has depth. Add a Touch of Humor   While its important to be thoughtful and mature, you dont want your college application essay to be too heavy. Try to lighten up the essay with a clever metaphor, a well-placed witticism, or a little self-deprecating humor. But dont overdo it. The essay that is filled with bad puns or off-color jokes will often end up in the rejection pile. Also, humor isnt a substitute for substance. Your primary task is to answer the essay prompt thoughtfully; the smile you bring to your readers lips is just a bonus (and a tear can sometimes be effective too). Many students have been rejected for failing to take the prompt seriously and writing essays that end up being more foolish than clever. Focus on Tone Not just humor, but the overall tone of your application essay is remarkably important. Its also difficult to get right. When you are asked to write about your accomplishments, those 750 words on how great you are can make you sound like a braggart. Be careful to balance your pride in your achievements with humility and generosity towards others. You also want to avoid sounding like a whiner use your essay to show off your skills, not to explain the injustices that lead to your low math score or failure to graduate #1 in your class. Reveal Your Character Along with the essay, most colleges rate character and personal qualities as extremely important in their admissions decisions. Your character shows up in three places on the application: the interview (if you have one), your involvement in extracurricular activities, and your essay. Of the three, the essay is the most immediate and illuminating to the admissions folks as they read through thousands of applications. Remember, colleges aren’t looking solely for straight As and high SAT scores. They are looking for good citizens for their campus communities. Mechanics Matter Grammatical problems, punctuation errors, and spelling mistakes can hurt your chance of being accepted. When excessive, these errors are distracting and make your application essay difficult to understand. Even a few errors, however, can be a strike against you. They show a lack of care and quality control in your written work, and your success in college partly depends upon strong writing skills. If English isnt your greatest strength, seek help. Ask a favorite teacher to go over the essay with you, or find a friend with strong editorial skills. If you cant find expert help, there are many online essay services that can provide a careful critique of your writing.

3 Tips for Writing Stellar UNC Chapel Hill Supplement Essays

3 Tips for Writing Stellar UNC Chapel Hill Supplement Essays SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you’re applying for admission to UNC Chapel Hill, you’ll have to write a total of three essays as part of your application. Your UNC Chapel Hill supplemental essays are a great way to tell the admissions committee more about yourself while also showing your interest in UNC and your dedication to your education. In this article, we’ll break down what the UNC essay prompts are, what you should talk about in each, and offer tips for writing great UNC supplemental essays. What Are the UNC Essay Prompts? UNC Chapel Hill uses the Common Application for its admissions process. As a first-year applicant, you’ll be required to write a total of three essays: one Common Application essay and two UNC-specific essays. The UNC supplemental essays are two 250-500 word essays that respond to UNC-specific questions. There are a total of four UNC supplemental essays to choose from; you get to pick whichever two you would like to answer. Here are the four UNC essay prompts: Tell us about a peer who has made a difference in your life. What do you hope will change about the place where you live? What is one thing that we don’t know about you that you want us to know? What about your background, or what perspective, belief, or experience, will help you contribute to the education of your classmates at UNC? In the next section, we’ll talk about how to answer each of the UNC supplemental essays. UNC Supplemental Essays, Analyzed Each of the four UNC essay prompts asks you to share about something in your life that the admissions committee wouldn’t know from reading the rest of your application. The key to writing great UNC supplemental essays is to be personal and specific. Let’s take a look at what the admissions committee wants to know in each prompt. Tell us about a peer who has made a difference in your life. This prompt wants to know about the lessons you’ve learned from your peers - friends, classmates, teammates, etc. Basically, people who are your contemporaries. Don’t talk about a teacher, coach, or other adult - the prompt specifically states that you should talk about someone who is your age. The key to this prompt is to be specific about the lessons you’ve learned from your peer. This UNC essay isn’t the place to talk about how awesome your friend is or how much fun you have together - unless there’s a lesson built in, like that you can always persevere in the face of extreme obstacles. The story you choose to share doesn’t have to be hugely transcendent or impressive - all you need to do is speak honestly about how this person has influenced your life, even if the lessons learned seem small. What do you hope will change about the place where you live? While this prompt may seem serious, it doesn’t have to be. You don’t need to do in-depth research into the changes in laws in your neighborhood, but you do need to pick a change that has personal meaning for you. For instance, maybe you and your neighbors don’t know each other well and you’d like to have a greater feeling of community with the people you live near. That reason has nothing to do with legislation, but would have a big impact on your life. Show how and why those changes would affect you. The reasons you give will help the admissions committee get a better understanding of who you are a person. What is one thing that we don’t know about you that you want us to know? The possibilities for this prompt are endless! You can really talk about anything here - from your love of cooking to your passion for creating enamel pins to the flag football games you always play with your cousins at family reunions. For this prompt, pick something specific. It’s better to focus on one aspect of your personality rather than writing a big list of qualities. Go deep on one thing, rather than barely scratching the surface on a number of characteristics. Make sure that whatever you choose to highlight isn’t talked about anywhere else on your application. This prompt is your chance to tell the admissions committee something they don’t know about you - don’t waste it! What about your background, or what perspective, belief, or experience, will help you contribute to the education of your classmates at UNC? This prompt is a pretty standard diversity prompt which seeks to get a better understanding about your identity and perspective. The committee isn’t looking for you to demonstrate any particular qualities or understanding of identity, but it is looking for you to be authentic. Don’t say anything about yourself that is an exaggeration or isn’t true. If you don’t feel that your perspective or beliefs are all that unique, or if you don’t have a lot to say about either, it’s probably best to go with a different prompt. 3 Tips For Mastering Your UNC Essays Hoping to write two amazing UNC supplemental essays? Follow these key tips to do so! #1: Use Your Own Voice The point of a college essay is for the admissions committee to have the chance to get to know you beyond what’s featured in other parts of your application. Your admissions essays are your chance to become more than just a collection of statistics - to really come alive for your application readers. Make sure that the person you’re presenting in your college essays is yourself. Don’t just write what you think the committee wants to hear or try to act like someone you’re not - it will be really easy for the committee to tell you’re lying. If you lie or exaggerate, your essay will come across as insincere, which will at best diminish its effectiveness and at worst make the admissions committee think twice on accepting you. Stick to telling real stories about the person you really are, not who you think UNC wants you to be. #2: Avoid Cliches and Overused Phrases When writing your UNC essays, don’t use cliches or overused quotes or phrases. The college admissions committee has probably seen numerous essays that state, â€Å"Be the change you want to see in the world.† You can write something more original than that! Each of the UNC essays asks you something specific about your experience or background. Your essay should be 100% you - you don’t want the admissions committee to think, â€Å"Anyone could have written this essay.† #3: Check Your Work Your UNC essays should be the strongest example of your work possible. Before you turn in your UNC Chapel Hill application, edit and proofread your essays. Run your essays through a spelling and grammar check before you submit and ask someone else to read your essays. You can seek a second opinion on your work from a parent, teacher, or friend. Ask them whether your work represents you as a student and person. Have them check and make sure you haven’t missed any small writing errors. Having a second opinion will help your work be the best it possibly can be. Final Thoughts Your UNC supplemental essays are your chance to show the admissions committee what makes you special and different from the other tens of thousands of students applying for admission at UNC. In your essays, make sure you are authentic, well-spoken, and polished so you give the admissions committee the best possible understanding of who you are as a person. What’s Next? Need more help with your scholarship search?Read our expert guide on how to find college scholarships. Need help writing your Common App essay?Our tips will show you how to write a Common App essay guaranteed to make you stand out from other applicants! How does UNC's selectivity compare with those of other top colleges? Get the answer in our guide to the most selective schools in the nation! Want to write the perfect college application essay? Get professional help from PrepScholar. Your dedicated PrepScholar Admissions counselor will craft your perfect college essay, from the ground up. We'll learn your background and interests, brainstorm essay topics, and walk you through the essay drafting process, step-by-step. At the end, you'll have a unique essay that you'll proudly submit to your top choice colleges. Don't leave your college application to chance. Find out more about PrepScholar Admissions now:

Predicting healthpromoting lifestyles in the workplace Essay

Predicting healthpromoting lifestyles in the workplace - Essay Example Pender's Health Promotion Model is in a unique position to detect individuals who are at risk for diseases in workplace and to implement family-oriented life-style variations that promote health at workplace. Nola J. Pender's health promotion model has four magnitudes: clinical health, role performance health, adaptive health, and eudemonistic health. The model has developed a tool, Laffrey's Health Conception Scale that confines these constructs. Individual perceptions and adjusting factors influence people at work place in their need for obtaining information and making subsequent decisions regarding health-promotion activities (Pender, pp 13-15). Pender classified employees, unable to care for them as a component of a reliant care system. Health promotion at workplace must focus on the caregivers and family as well as the individuals. In the practice of health nursing, the nurse cooperates with the individual and the caregiver to evaluate the current state of health, determine shared health goals, and recognize the knowledge and skills necessary to improve self-care and health-promotion activities. Pender (1988) assessed health features of older adults in comparison with young and middle-aged adults.

Diploma of nursing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Diploma of nursing - Essay Example It aims at improving the physical and mental harms by the identification and treatment of the harmful symptoms and responses. Nursing does not only concentrate on the well being and healthiness of individuals but instead, concentrates on family care, communal health and larger populations (ANA, 2009). Nursing as a profession has the power to make a huge difference in today’s health care system. It advocates for the protection of human rights and the securing of adequate care for people of all ages and cultural backgrounds who have the right to access and attain good health care services according to their needs. Florence Nightingale once said that nursing is â€Å"the finest of the fine arts†. Nursing requires total devotion to patient care not just through science and medicine, but with the soul, mind and a caring and sensitive spirit. My reason for choosing to pursue a diploma of nursing and wanting to join the nursing profession is that it will allow me an opportunity to make a difference in other peoples’ lives. There is a sense of great achievement and self-fulfillment in caring for others to help them recover, improve and attain good health and have a better quality of life. I will also get the opportunity to work alongside a variety of people some of them being my seniors, mentors, and professionals in the field, to promote health and wellness. Nursing is a challenging profession and offers many kinds of nursing to be done including in pediatrics, surgery, medical nursing, the operating room, the emergency room, home care, etc., all of which I am eager and willing to get experience in once I finish my educational program. Nursing is a worldwide recognized, valued and demanded profession, that offers equal employment opportunity to all, around the world, in every continent, city or country where ever there is a hospital or a healthcare center. So even if the market is completely saturated, there are still many places where you can find a

Commodity Prices :: essays papers

Commodity Prices The financial term commodity is defined as a physical substance, such as food, grains, a and metals, which is interchangeable with other product of the same type, and which investors buy or sell, usually through future contracts. Or more generally, a product which trades on a commodity exchange; this would also include foreign currencies and financial instruments and indexes. When one speaks of a commodity, they can be referring to two types of this aspect of finance. A cash commodity or an actual is an actual physical commodity which is delivered at the completion of a "contract" This is the lesser utilized of commodities.(Investors Glossary) The more predominant type of commodity that is used is the commodity futures contract. The futures markets are described as continuous auction markets and exchanges providing the latest information about supply and demand with respect to individual commodities, financial instruments, and currencies. Futures exchanges are where buyers and sellers of an expanding list of commodities, financial instruments, and currencies, come together to trade. The primary purpose of futures markets, is to provide an efficient and effective mechanism to manage price risk. The futures market allows buyers and sellers to stabilize the price of something. Individuals and businesses seek to achieve insurance against adverse price changes. This is done by buying or selling futures contracts, with a price level established now, for items to be delivered later. A common practice amongst the traders of futures is called hedging. The details of hedging can be somewhat complex but the principle is simple. Hedgers are individuals and firms that make purchases and sales in the futures market solely for the purpose of establishing a known price level-weeks or months in advance-for something they later intend to buy or sell in the cash market (such as at a grain elevator or in the bond market). In this way they attempt to protect themselves against the risk of an unfavorable price change in the interim or hedgers may use futures to lock in an acceptable margin between their purchase cost and their selling price. A perfect example of how the futures trading works is provided in the agricultural form of commodities. For example, a food manufacturer will need to buy additional corn from his supplier in three months.

Professional Roles And Values Essay

Nursing is governed by state boards of nursing, specific to the state that the nurse is practicing in. These boards seek to define the scopes of practice particular to a specific set of people, such registered nurses, practical nurses, home health aides, etc. The New Jersey State Board of Nursing dictates things like applications, accreditation, fees, and continuing education requirements. It is regulatory in nature. (NJ Board of Nursing, n.d.) As a labor and delivery nurse, the professional organization that enhances my practice is AWHONN (Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric, and Neonatal nurses). As opposed to the board of nursing which provides direction to general nursing practices and procedures, AWHONN is specific to my field. It provides current research, education opportunities, and clinical resources. (Awhonn.org, n.d.) An important aspect in delivering nursing care is the nursing code of ethics. The American Nurses Association (ANA) oversees this code of ethics. There are many ethical implications in nursing care in every specialty. In obstetrics, one of my biggest ethical dilemmas is the subject of abortion. Should a healthcare provider have the right to refuse to take part in any medical procedure? The nursing code of ethics allows health care providers to apply conscientious objection to this situation. Conscientious objection is allowed in situations where the â€Å"action would violate some deploy held moral or ethical value about right and wrong (Odell, Abhyankar, Malcom, &Rua, 2014). Another example of how the code of ethics influences my practice is the protection of the rights of privacy and confidentiality. I am sometimes given information from patients during the admission process that other family members, even the father of the baby, may not know. Things such as previous abortions, sexually transmitted diseases, and number of sexual partners are pertinent in my treatment of the patient, but are often not things that they would like shared with the rest of the family (Code of Ethics for Nurses, 2015). I believe one of the most important traits a nurse can possess is that of patient advocacy. People are usually at their most vulnerable when they are sick and may not be able to adequately advocate for themselves. Another important traits I would bring to an interdisciplinary team of healthcare providers is respect, respect for the patient and their choices, respect for my colleagues, but especially when I disagree with decisions made by either. Collaboration is also an important trait as a patient’s care is usually multi-disciplinary. Finally, responsibility and accountability are essential traits when part of a team. Team members need to be able to trust the people they are working with. Inevitably, mistakes are made and the true test of a professional is when they are able to own up and take responsibility for their wrongs. Code of Ethics for Nurses, 2015). There is an element in most nursing theories that influences my practice. Dorothea E. Orem’s self-care theory most resonates with my care of the maternity patient. It encompasses physical, interpersonal, psychological, and social aspects. Since most of the labor patients I take care of are considered â€Å"well† patients with insignificant medical issues, most of my time is spent teaching and observing – making sure my patient is able to care for her child once she leaves the hospital. This includes determining not only the physical needs, but also social and psychological well being of mother and father or extended family members involved in the care of the infant. Another influential figure in women’s health care was Margaret Sanger. She founded an organization called the American Birth Control League, presently known as Planned Parenthood. Sanger was a pioneer in the movement to improve women’s health through birth control and family planning. A controversial move at the time, she distributed pamphlets discussing birth control, menstruation, and sexuality. She was also instrumental in the founding of the first birth control clinic in the United States. Family planning and birth control continue to be extremely important women’s health initiatives (Wikipedia, 2015). On a daily basis, I strive to create a safe, respectful environment for all  of my patients. Beneficence is defined as â€Å"the doing of active goodness, kindness, or charity, including all actions intended to benefit others†(beneficence, n.d.) while nonmaleficence is defined as â€Å"the ethical principle of doing no harm†(nonmaleficence, n.d.). An example that exemplifies both of these traits is in a recent patient who presented to the hospital for induction of labor. After doing a thorough history of prior pregnancies, I determined the patient had a previous cesarean section. This information didn’t automatically exclude her from induction but it would dictate what induction method we would use. After further research and a request of records from another institution, it was determined that patient actually had a vertical uterine incision, which is not only a contraindication for induction but also a contraindication for vaginally delivery. At the very least, we avoided an emergency cesarean section, which had the potential to impact both the mother and infant’s life. As a maternity nurse, beneficence is a part of my daily routine, but following through on incomplete, undocumented information was an ethical decision I made to make sure the patient received proper care. References American Nurses Association, (2015). Association of Women’s Health, Obstetrics, and Neonatal Nurses. (n.d.) Retrieved February 2, 2015, from https://www.awhonn.org/awhonn/content.do?name=10_AboutUs/10_AboutUs_landing.htm Beneficence. (n.d.) Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. (2003). Retrieved February 17 2015 from http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/beneficence Code of Ethics for Nurses. (2015). Retrieved January 28, 2015, from http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/EthicsStandards/CodeofEthicsforNurses/Code-of-Ethics-For-Nurses.html Margaret Sanger. (2015, February 2). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 05:22, February 17, 2015, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Sanger&oldid=645358719 New Jersey Board of Nursing Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved February 1, 2015, from http://www.njconsumeraffairs.gov/nursing/nur_rules.htm nonmaleficence. (n.d.) Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. (2003). Retrieved February 17 2015 from http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/nonmaleficence Odell, J., Abhyankar, R., Malcom, A., & Rua, A. (2014). Conscientious objection in health professions: A reader’s guide to the ethical and social issues. Retrieved February 1, 2015, from https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/bitstream/handle/1805/3845/conscientious-objection-short- overview-20140201.pdf

Fin U02A2 Time, Value and Money - 610 Words

TIME VALUE OF MONEY: ANNUITY CASH FLOWS FIN u02a2 Would you rather have a savings account that paid interest compounded on a monthly basis, or one that compounded interest on an annual basis? Why? Compound interest arises when interest is added to the principal. Therefore, the interest that has been added also earns interest. This addition of interest to the principal is called compounding. If the savings account has $1,000 initial principal and 20% interest per year, the account will have a balance of $1200 at the end of the first year, $1440 at the end of the second year. Frequent or monthly compounding increases the future value (Cornett, Adair, amp; Nofsinger, 2014, page 109-110). What is an amortization schedule and what are†¦show more content†¦This means that the payments that are made at the end of every period are called ordinary annuity. This is because ordinary annuity is the usual state of affairs. Under normal circumstances all annuities are paid at the end of the period. Therefore, when annuity payments are made in advance, like in house rents, they are called annuity due. The difference in the formula to calculate the two different types of annuities is very small (Cornett, Adair, amp; Nofsinger, 2014, page 108). What is the future value of a $ 500 annuity payment over five years if interest rates are 9 percent? Recalculate the future value at 8 percent interest, and again at 10 percent interest. FVA5 = $500 x (1+0.09)5 -1 = $500 x 5.9847 = $2,992.36 0.09 FVA5 = $500 x (1 + 0.08)5 -1 = $500 x 5.8666 = $2,933.30 0.08 FVA5 = $500 x (1 + 0.10)5 – 1 = $500 x 6.1051 =$3,052.55 0.10 What is the present value of a $700 annuity payment over four years if interest rates are 10 percent? Recalculate the present value at 9 percent interest, and again at 11 percent interest. PVA4 = $700 x 1 – __1____ (1 + 0.10)4 = $700 x 3.1698655 = $2,218.91 0.10 PVA4 = $700 x 1 – __1__